If there is an image that perfectly represents the Bahamas in the collective imagination, it is that of a pink pig happily swimming in turquoise waters.
Excursions to the swimming pigs have become one of the most requested and photographed activities in the entire archipelago in recent years, transforming a natural phenomenon into a true global attraction. But how did this extraordinary population of marine swine come to be? Where exactly are they located? And how can you best organize this unique experience?
The History of the Swimming Pigs of Exuma
The origins of the swimming pigs of the Bahamas are shrouded in mystery and local legends. The most accredited theory tells that the pigs were left on the island of Big Major Cay by sailors in the 18th or 19th century. The intention was to create a meat reserve for passing navigators, who could stock up before embarking on long journeys. The island, devoid of natural predators and with fresh water sources, proved to be an ideal habitat.
Another version, more romantic but less historical, narrates that the pigs survived the shipwreck of a vessel carrying livestock. Whatever the truth may be, the fact is that these animals have perfectly adapted to the coastal environment, learning to swim towards incoming boats in hopes of receiving food. Today, the crystal-clear waters of Big Major Cay, nicknamed Pig Beach, are their kingdom and the destination for thousands of visitors each year.
Where Exactly Do the Pigs Swim?
The most famous place to swim with the pigs is Big Major Cay, an uninhabited island in the Exuma Cays archipelago, in the heart of the Bahamas. The island is located about 140 kilometers southeast of Nassau, in the area of the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park, a protected area of extraordinary natural beauty. The beach where the pigs gather is sandy, with a gently sloping bottom that allows even less experienced swimmers to stand comfortably.
In recent years, other islands in the Bahamas have developed populations of swimming pigs, in response to the growing tourist interest. However, Big Major Cay remains the most authentic and well-known destination, where the pigs have become true celebrities, with names and personalities recognized by local guides.
How to Organize Excursions to the Swimming Pigs
Excursions to the swimming pigs mainly depart from two logistical bases: Nassau and George Town (on the island of Great Exuma). The choice of departure significantly affects the duration and cost of the excursion.
From Nassau
Excursions from Nassau are generally full-day trips, departing early in the morning and returning in the late afternoon. The boat ride from Nassau to the Exuma Cays takes an average of 2 to 3 hours, depending on the type of vessel and sea conditions. These excursions often include stops at other locations, such as Thunderball Grotto (famous for the James Bond films) or deserted islands for snorkeling.
From Great Exuma (George Town)
Departing from Great Exuma is the most convenient and fastest option. George Town is about 40 minutes by boat from Big Major Cay, allowing for half-day excursions. Many agencies offer multiple departures each day, providing greater flexibility. This is the ideal choice for those staying directly in Great Exuma or for those arriving for the day with domestic flights.
What to Expect During the Experience
Arriving at Pig Beach is a moment that stays with you. From a distance, you can see the piglets on the beach who, at the sound of the engine, come closer to the water in anticipation. The approach is exciting: the boats anchor a short distance from the shore, and visitors can get into the water. The water is so clear that you can see the piglets swimming underwater with their little legs moving quickly.
The piglets are used to human presence and approach without fear, swimming around visitors in hopes of receiving a treat. Guides often provide allowed food (vegetables or fruit) to attract them and allow for close-up photographs. The experience is a mix of tenderness and wonder: seeing these animals swim naturally in such a spectacular environment is surreal and fun.
Other Attractions in the Exuma Excursions
Excursions to the swimming pigs rarely stop at just that one stop. The Exuma Cays offer a concentration of natural beauty that enriches the experience.
Thunderball Grotto
An incredible underwater cave, made famous by the James Bond film "Thunderball" and "For Your Eyes Only." You enter through an opening on the surface, and inside the light filtering through the cracks in the ceiling creates a magical play of light and shadow. The water is calm and clear, populated by tropical fish.
Sand Dollar Beach
A sandy island that emerges at low tide, surrounded by shallow and crystal-clear waters. Perfect for a relaxing stop, for snorkeling among the corals, or simply to take unforgettable photos.
Snorkeling on Wrecks and Coral Reefs
The Exuma Cays have some of the best snorkeling sites in the Bahamas. The wrecks of ancient ships have become artificial reefs populated by a myriad of fish, while the living coral reefs offer a palette of colors and shapes.
Useful Tips for a Perfect Experience
To make the most of the excursions to the swimming pigs, keep these practical tips in mind:
Book in advance: The most popular excursions fill up quickly, especially during peak season. Book at least a week in advance.
Dress with the right clothing: Wear a swimsuit, a light shirt to protect yourself from the sun, and water shoes to get into the water where the bottom may be sandy or rocky.
Respect the animals: Do not chase the pigs, do not force them to swim if they do not want to, and only use the food provided by the guides. Remember that they are wild animals, even if they are used to humans.
Prepare a waterproof camera: The underwater photos, with the pigs swimming around you and the turquoise backgrounds, will be among the most beautiful of your trip.
Bring a windbreaker: Even if the sun is warm, the boat ride can be windy. A light jacket or a towel is useful.
Curiosities about the Swimming Pigs
Did they learn on their own? Yes. The piglets of Big Major Cay have independently developed the ability to swim, driven by the need to reach the boats and the natural adaptability of pigs to water. The fact that they swim towards the boats is therefore a learned behavior, not innate.
How many are there? The population of piglets on the island fluctuates over time, but it is estimated that there are currently between 20 and 30 individuals. They are monitored by a local veterinarian who checks their health and feeds them a balanced diet.
Are the piglets always in the water? They spend much of the day on the beach, sheltered from the sun among the vegetation. They approach the water mainly when they hear boats coming, hoping to receive food.
What is the best time? From November to May, the weather is drier and the sea calmer. In summer, the waters are warmer (up to 30°C) and the experience remains pleasant, with the possibility of brief tropical showers.
Alternatives to Traditional Excursions
For those seeking a more exclusive or different experience, there are alternatives to classic group excursions:
Private tours: Rental boats with a captain that allow you to visit Pig Beach at chosen times, often with fewer crowds and greater flexibility.
Swim with the Pigs from Staniel Cay: Staniel Cay has a small airport for private flights. From here, short boat trips take you to Pig Beach and the nearby Thunderball Grotto.
Sailing holidays: Some tour operators offer multi-day cruises to the Exumas, which include stops at Pig Beach and other remote islands.
FAQ - Frequently asked questions about swimming pig excursions
Where exactly are the swimming pigs located?
The pigs are located at Big Major Cay, in the Exuma Cays archipelago, about 140 km southeast of Nassau.
How long does the excursion from Nassau last?
Day trips from Nassau usually last a full day, departing in the morning and returning in the late afternoon.
Is it possible to swim with the pigs year-round?
Yes, the excursion is available year-round, but the best weather conditions are from November to May.
Are the pigs aggressive?
No, they are used to human presence and are generally docile and friendly, but it is important to respect them and not force them.
What should I bring for the excursion?
Swimsuit, towel, sunscreen, waterproof camera, water shoes, and a windbreaker.
Can children participate in the excursion?
Yes, the excursion is suitable for all ages, but children must always be supervised by an adult.
Is it mandatory to book in advance?
It is highly recommended, especially during peak season when excursions fill up quickly.
Can you touch the pigs?
Yes, but gently and respectfully. It is important not to chase or force them if they do not want to interact.
Does the excursion include lunch?
Many excursions include a light lunch on board or a picnic stop on an island.
What is the average cost of the excursion?
The cost varies based on the duration, the type of boat, and the included services. It is best to request quotes from different agencies.
Excursions to the swimming pigs of the Bahamas
Swimming with the pigs in the Bahamas is an experience that combines the incredible natural beauty of the Caribbean with a unique animal encounter in the world. Those who were once perhaps pigs abandoned by sailors are now international stars, symbols of a destination that knows how to surprise and enchant. Whether you are an animal lover, a photographer looking for spectacular shots, or simply a curious traveler, the excursions to the swimming pigs of the Exuma Cays will give you a memory that you will carry in your heart forever.
To explore all the experiences that the Bahamas and Nassau have to offer, check out the complete guide: All about vacations in Nassau: the ultimate guide to the Bahamas.
Review date: May 2026